Living A Wonderful Life A Life Full Of Friends And...

Imagine living a wonderful life. A life full of friends and loving relationships. A healthy life. Celebrating holidays with friends and families and finally starting to fall in love with the person might†. Then all of a sudden your wonderful life comes to a screeching halt when you go to the doctor and is diagnosed with HIV, a fatal disease with no cure. You’re now faced with countless decisions such as whether or not you want to be heavily medicated. More medications could lead to a longer life, but also one that could be uncomfortable. If only there was a cure, or some way you could have gained resistance before hand. Now imaging that you loving wholesome romantic relationship. Recently married you are eager to start your new life together. As you settle in you and your partner decide you want child. Except you two are an infertile couple. Adopting is one option, but wouldn’t it be great to have a child that is genetically similar to you, to see them grow up. C loning could provide an efficient way to find resistance and cures to diseases while providing an option to infertile couples. Human cloning is the process of using nuclear transfer, (a process of dna transfer) to a human cell in order to grow human cells. Human cloning is necessary and inevitable and research in the fields of reproductive and therapeutic cloning should continue to develop. Human cloning should be legal because reproductive cloning is inevitable and therapeutic cloning provides the next stepShow MoreRelatedMy Family Definition1396 Words   |  6 Pagesnot your typical dictionary definition. When I think of family I think of the unity we have, our unity brings us all together and doesn’t just consist of people in our house hold. Anyone who needed a family knew that they had it in our house hold. Friends became family even though they weren’t blood related. We never had a reason not to care for someone just because they were blood family. I would personally define my family as an airplane. My mother is the body of the plane, my father the pilot, myRead MoreMy Journey Of Life963 Words   |  4 PagesWho I am has taken me quite a long time to figure out. My journey has been filled with happy times and sad times. Difficult times and triumphant ones. My journey of life began prematurely on February 17, 1983 in Memphis, TN. I was born to tw o of the most wonderful people on this earth, and that’s a completely unbiased opinion. I weighed a whopping 4lbs and 13ounces and I had to stay in the hospital for quite a while before I was able to be released to go home with my parents. About a year beforeRead MoreWhy Is Cloning? Living A Wonderful Life?1668 Words   |  7 PagesImagine living a wonderful life. A life full of friends and loving relationships. A healthy life. Celebrating holidays with friends and families and finally starting to fall in love with the person might†. Then all of a sudden your wonderful life comes to a screeching halt when you go to the doctor and is diagnosed with HIV, a fatal disease with no cure. You’re now faced with countless decisions such as whether or not you want to be heavily medicated. More medications could lead to a longer life, butRead MoreWhat I Have A? Essay1685 Words   |  7 Pagesmasses. Nevertheless, there is much more to my sould than meets ones eye. I ha ve conformed from the diverse amount of individuals whom have motivated me in my life, and together I am made up of many different and diverse layers. Each layer is not a mask, but a distinct and authentic part of me; countless traits converged into one wild and loving personality. Perchance the most characterizing element in my entierty- was my upbringing. My parents and grandparents adequately instilled values into my onceRead MoreBiography Of Emma Lewry 837 Words   |  3 Pageswondered what it was like living eighty-eight years ago? I was. Eighty-eight years ago, 2002, my great grandmother was born. I wanted to know all about her and her life, so I interviewed her... Her name was Emma Josephine Tomes Lewry, now is Emma Baymoore after she was married. She was born on April 23, 2002, in Detroit, Michigan. She had two older sister, Four and six years apart from her. She also had two loving parents who had a strong relationship throughout her whole life. Emma was a strong, loyalRea d MoreThe Great Gatsby Literary Analysis1049 Words   |  5 Pages Mr.Joannes ENG 4UN July 18, 2017 Money gets to your head The pressures of social class tend to give us an urgency to act a certain way. In The Great Gatsby by F.Scott Fitzgerald, He carefully sets up his novel into wonderful agencies but, in the long run, every group has its personal issues to take care of, leaving a powerful reminder of what a precarious region the world truly is. By creating awesome social instructions which include new money, old money and the poorRead MoreWhat Is A Happy Marriage? Essay1444 Words   |  6 Pagesgirls dream of kissing a frog and ending up in a fairy tale romance with a handsome prince. Fairy tales such as The Frog Prince, Snow White and Cinderella embedded in our our minds a belief that life is full of magic. Subconsciously, the little girl in your wife dreams of a handsome prince to lead her through life s journey. However she has become disenchanted because you, her husband, have not lived up to expectations and failed to fulfill the princely role. When you got married, your wife wished toRead Mor eThe Necklace And The Kiss By Guy De Maupassant1604 Words   |  7 Pageskiss and love are brought to life when described â€Å"The slightest shock breaks it, and our power crumbles, and we are never able to raise it again† (par 5). Readers can imagine the emotions they would feel if they were ever to use a kiss wrong. â€Å"no violent delirium of complete possession is worth this trembling approach of the lips, this first moist and fresh contact, and then the long, lingering, motionless rapture.† (par 8). The imagery in this short story brings life to the characters and the themeRead MoreMy Beloved Family And Friends2062 Words   |  9 PagesTo my beloved family and friends: Although at 37 years old I do not consider myself to be old yet, I have lived long enough to have learned and experienced a vast amount of valuable lessons and knowledge that I would like to pass on to you. While I have faced many challenges and adversities in the past, I have come to realize that even with its ups and downs, my life thus far has been an incredible journey. With that statement, I want to share with you some of my most precious experiences, valuesRead MoreEssay about Being Raised by Grandparents1644 Words   |  7 Pagesbelieve that grandparents often have a much larger impact on a childs life than parents could ever have. Parents today are having to work more and harder to be able to provide for their families. Children are often left at day care centers—or with grandparents. Over the past twenty years, increased attention has been given to the importance of grandparenthood (Chalfie 32). Higher divorce rates and an increase in both parents working full time has caused more grandparents, and other relatives, to take

The City Of Redding, Interpreting Film Analysis Of The...

Culture risen from high crime rates, Redding, California is persistent in looking for ways to cultivate a new attitude (Hess). During the summer of 2016, an independent film company based in the Los Angeles area, Archetype Pictures, moved their crew up to Northern California in order to give Redding a taste of artisanal life. Here, people from the community were brought in as producers, actors, and crew to help create science-fiction film, Interpreters. As a member of the City of Redding, as well as a film student in the surround area looking for experience, I was hired onto the crew as the art director. Included in this document will be photographic examples of the work, along with the following description of my personal responsibilities†¦show more content†¦This meant understanding the characters themselves, finding photos of the actors to print out and put on refrigerators, and even painting on canvas, for a character who was an artist. Going through this process require d taking photos of all the sets before and after being dressed, as many locations were shot in places of work or homes donated by the Redding community for the time being. Photos provided continuity for locations we had to shoot at again on a later date, as well as ensuring everything was back in its place for those who shared their homes and businesses with Archetype Pictures. Though these were the main tasks, the job aided in my understanding of working on a real film set in various ways, some expected and others less so. The beginnings of the art director job entailed the fairly obvious step for filmmakers just starting up: networking. Through family members and mutual friends, I was able to get in touch with one of the producers of the film who spoke with me about what experiences I’d had with film already, the available job, and the duties along with it. From there, I spoke with the director, read the script, and researched the film, respective genres, and previous works by Archetype Pictures to understand the spirit and behind the scenes of the film. This way I was able to get a good idea of what I would

Leon and Snowball Comparison - 942 Words

George Orwell, writer of the book Animal Farm captures important aspects of the Russian Revolution and portrays them in a humorous and more understandable way. Each animal represents an important person or event that happened during this time. Snowball is a pig that lives on Mr. Jones farm who is enthralled at the idea of a Revolution and one of the main animals to help get it going. The inspiration for his character was from important revolutionist, Leon Trotsky. Snowball was modeled after him, showing most of his character trails and interest. Most of the people and events that look place throughout Trotsky’s life are also incorporated in Snowball’s life. Orwell’s imagination ran wild as he wrote this memorable story so that he might†¦show more content†¦When he got out, he helped tremendously with the founding of the Soviet Union and organized the Red Army. As he left to help other city’s form their own union he was arrested and sentenced to li fe without rights but he escaped after ten years. From then he was head of the Red Army and Commissioner of War. In the Battle of Cowshed, Snowball, so greatly led the animals just as his comparison did with the Red Army. Trotsky traveled around rapidly trying to spread the revolution Snowball sent pigeons around too tell everyone about what was happening. In the beginning Snowball and Napoleon were on good terms but as things progress and Napoleon realizes that Snowball is by passing him in everything he kicks him out. Then throughout the rest of Animal Farm is trying to kill him. These two had the same relationship as Stalin and Trotsky. Never agreeing and great at many things Trotsky is then kicked out by Stalin and Stalin tries too assassinate Trotsky on many occasions. In the end both truly just wanted a better society and just wanted there views to be known. Animalism is a system in which the animals made up and used to govern themselves as they entered into this new form of l ife. Marxism, a form of Communism made up by a man named Karl Marx and follow by Leon Trotsky. Both Snowball and Trotsky had great respect and passion for what they believed. Marxism basically wants there to beShow MoreRelatedElements in George Orwells Animal Farm861 Words   |  4 Pagesanimals ran the farm effectively, with the pigs overseeing and constantly developing new ideas. One pig, Snowball, was in favor of the improvements of the farm, while another pig, Napoleon, was seeking only personal success. They were both adamant about their viewpoints and often argued. When Snowball introduced a new plan to build a windmill, Napoleon disagreed and convinced the animals that snowball had ulterior motives, and that he should be banished from Animal Farm. The animals followed NapoleonRead MoreAnimal Farm Or Ussr Part II1243 Words   |  5 PagesThis meeting on the farm not only shifts the ideology of the farm animals but it also is the initial step in comparison between the an imals and Soviet Russia. Old Major passes away just three days after he gives his speech. After his death, three, brave, enthusiastic pigs take on the responsibility of Old Major’s dream and move forward without missing a step. These three pigs, Squealer, Snowball and Napoleon create a new type of government under the name of animalism. Under animalism the three pigs createRead MoreAnimal Farm Extended Essay2760 Words   |  12 Pagesdeep characters that he used to represent people during the revolution, and he referred every action they did to a certain event in the revolution, this can be proved in the case of Napoleon who represented the historical French man Joseph Stalin, Snowball who represented Leo Trotsky, Squealer who represented the media, , Boxer who represented the workers class, Mollie who represented the upper class, Moses who represented the church, and a lot of other animals that he represented people and classesRead MoreSymbolism in Animal Farm1766 Words   |  8 Pagesthe dictator of communist Russia during the time of World War I. Snowball represents Leon Trotsky. Trotsky played a large part in the Russian Revolution but as Stalin gained more power, the two became enemies, much like the relationship between Napoleon and Snowball. The preface of Animal Farm provides evidence of these comparisons by saying, â€Å"Stalin and Trotsky, after all, were unmistakably Orwell’s feuding pigs, Napoleon and Snowball† (Orwell viii). Other minor characters also represent realRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm2708 Words   |  11 PagesRussian Revolution to Stalin’s rule. This is illustrated through a comparative analysis of the economic, social, and political depictions of Orwell’s fictionalized Animal Farm and realties of Stalin’s Russia. To truly understand the widespread comparisons in Animal Farm, one must first begin with a clear foundation of the story. Orwell’s fictionalized tale begins with Mr. Jones’ Manor Farm. This represents the quasi-capitalist Russia of the tsars, still deeply rooted in feudalism and lacking centralizedRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell Essay1430 Words   |  6 Pagessocialism and communism but did not live to witness the revolution. Old Major is a wise old pig whose stirring speech to the animals helps set the rebellion in motion even though he dies before the rebellion actually begins. The fate of Snowball is a reflection of Leon Trotsky s sad end. He was a brilliant and committed inner circle member initially but he lost out in the power game after the revolution. The sheep in the novel reflect the proletariat who are usually manipulated by their rulers. TheRead More Animal Farm: Communism Through The Eyes Of George Orwell Essay2475 Words   |  10 PagesStalin us ed to enforce his laws is one of the main reasons that Orwell disagreed with the main principles behind Communism and its leaders. Another comparison that Orwell makes between Napoleon and Stalin is the changing of history to benefit themselves. In Animal Farm, Napoleon often changes history to make himself look better. Even though Snowball, the other pig that was in charge with Napoleon, was the true hero in the quot;Battle of the Cowshed,quot;9 Napoleon makes himself out to be the heroRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1957 Words   |  8 Pagesthis mirrors how Lenin was inflexible with his views. An associate of Lenin’s was Leon Trotsky; his stand-in in Animal Farm is Snowball (SMMC PowerPoint. 2014.). Snowball’s hopes for the windmill reflect Trotsky’s intellectual demeanour as well as his ideas of how to put Karl Marx’s theory of Communism into action. Eventually, Trotsky was expelled from the Soviet Union and executed by Joseph Stalin, just like Snowball was banished from the farm by Napoleon (page 35) – George Orwell’s counterpart forRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1957 Words   |  8 Pagesthis mirrors how Lenin was inflexible with his views. An associate of Lenin’s was Leon Trotsky; his stand-in in Animal Farm is Snowball (SMMC PowerPoint. 2014.). Snowball’s hopes for the windmill reflect Trotsky’s intellectual demeanour as well as h is ideas of how to put Karl Marx’s theory of Communism into action. Eventually, Trotsky was expelled from the Soviet Union and executed by Joseph Stalin, just like Snowball was banished from the farm by Napoleon (page 35) – George Orwell’s counterpart for

Classification Essay - Exercise Partners - 939 Words

Classification of Exercise Partners Every womans magazine Ive ever read gives its readers advice on exercising, and one of the most common tips Ive seen is to find a partner to exercise with. In my experience, however, having an exercise partner is not a good idea. I have encountered five types of exercise partners, and I have concluded that it is definitely best to exercise alone. The Drill Sergeant My ex-boyfriend represents the Drill Sergeant. He is one of those people whose motto is No pain, no gain. Of course, he assumes that everyone else follows this decree as well. He will try to push you to the limit every time you exercise with him, and can become nasty if you give up before he thinks you should. I refused to†¦show more content†¦She could not understand that few people need or even want constructive criticism. Needless to say, we only ran together on a few occasions. I can only stand so much optimism when Im gasping for breath and sweating profusely. The Competitor A high school teammate of mine was The Competitor. Her outlook on life was to be the best at whatever she did, and exercising was no exception. She seemed perfectly sweet, but her competitive streak emerged one afternoon. Our leisurely jog gradually turned to a run, and then a full sprint. I glanced over at her and noticed the pained expression on her face. I knew she was only pushing herself to beat me: she felt she had to run faster and further. You would think that since I knew this was the case, I would have given up and let her get her dose of superiority. I didnt. I was determined to teach her a lesson. I had been jogging regularly by that that time, and was in pretty good shape. She gave up first, and The Competitor cannot stand to lose. We remained friends, of course, but never ran together again. Her bruised pride and my sore muscles saw to that. The Natural Athlete A person doesnt fall into the category of The Natural Athlete because of attitudes or actions, but because of superior ability. My cousin was the Natural Athlete. She didnt spend much time exercising but was still in good shape. This alone was enough to make me almost hate her. I had been working out faithfully for quite some time and feltShow MoreRelatedCompassion Fatigue: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment1537 Words   |  6 Pages Combating Compassion Fatigue This essay examines compassion fatigue, including its causes and symptoms. The essay also considers the needs of caregivers and explores coping strategies and resources available to caregivers. Warning Signs The warning signs of compassion fatigue are grouped into several major classifications. Cognitive symptoms, those relating to problems with thought processes, include lowered concentration, apathy, rigidity, disorientation, minimization, and preoccupationRead MoreThe Trade Industry During The Post Confederation Era867 Words   |  4 Pagesconsolidation of pre-existing legislation that reflected the Canadian government’s primary goal of assimilation. As the self-appointed fiduciary duty of the Canadian government to protect and civilize First Nations members, the Act imposed the first classification of ‘Indian’ status on the First Nations people of Canada. The Act also implemented the process of enfranchisement which encouraged and/or forced First Nations members to abandon their status and traditional way of life to become fully functioningRead MoreEthical Dilemmas Facing Social Work1619 Words   |  7 Pagesworkers exercise power though in many instances are u naware of it. Social workers occupy a complex position in society working for a diverse array of domains. Complexity is generated by the inherent tensions that embody social work, including conflict between loyalties to agencies, clients and society. Moreover, while social workers acknowledge feeling powerless in their interactions with agencies, legitimising factors embedded within the profession also bestow the capacity to exercise power. TheyRead MoreBrunei : The United States, And Future Direction1364 Words   |  6 Pagesfourth highest per capita petroleum and natural gas fields in Southeast Asia. It is imperative senior enlisted leaders have knowledge potential ports of call, in order to brief, relevant information to junior and senior members prior to arrival. This essay will examine the country of Brunei’s background, government, strategic significance to the United States, and future direction. Background Brunei is predominantly an independent Islamic country located on the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. BorderingRead MoreSociology : Science As X3860 Words   |  16 Pagestowards others and vice versa, and our self-concept. I have noticed how the classifications of people based on the factors listed above affect those who are so classified. And more specifically, I have wondered, what role does science play in this process? Science has been a dominant factor in determining our beliefs about practically anything and everything – from medical discoveries and health studies to dieting and exercise. When it comes to people, and specifically â€Å"deviant† people, science seeksRead MoreAn Insight Into The Culture And The Employment Rate Of Women3175 Words   |  13 Pagescountry is considered a highly developed industrial nation and has a GDP per capita of $ 45,920. Classification according to Hofstede Japan scored 54 points on a scale of 0-100 in the power distance category, meaning that they have a more hierarchical structure (unlike most of the other Asian countries), which the Japanese consider as accurate. To prevent unilateral decision-making and the exercise of power in a company, the decision-making processes usually has to go through all hierarchical levelsRead MoreBBS22 Marketing Management Study Guide approved8724 Words   |  35 PagesLearning Outcome Management specific knowledge Explain current theory/practice Apply business models Module Title: MM X (Assignment 1 Essay) X (Assignment 2 Essay) Knowledge of qualitative and quantitative techniques Business Communication Short business presentation (written / oral) Research / analyse business case/problems report X (Assignment 1 Essay) Locate Information sources to facilitate research Personal development / reflective learning Module related team activities Global /Read MoreMentoring1765 Words   |  8 PagesMentorship Module In this essay I aim to reflect and critically analyse my completion of the learning development plan and to identify how the skills and knowledge that I have gained as a mentor will enable me to lead learning in my area of practice. I will be using the What model of reflection (Driscoll 2000) throughout this essay. What? - As part of the mentorship module I was required to complete a Learning Development Plan (LDP). Part of the LDP involved writing a lesson plan which wasRead MoreCase Study Counseling Plan4198 Words   |  17 Pagesorigin. Both are employed, however Sara recently lost a good paying corporate position and now maintains two lower paying jobs with longer hours. This couple is seeking counseling for Sara’s persistent lack of interest in sexual relations with her partner Amy. The purpose of this paper is to assess the sexual issues of this couple, analyze the dynamics of their relationship, develop a Multi-axial diagnostic impression and develop a counseling plan. In Section I, the paper will assess sexualRead MoreEssay The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 1789 Words   |  8 Pages[APA], 2013) defines the essential trait of agoraphobia as marked, or intense, fear or anxiety triggered by the real or anticipated exposure to a wide range of situations. (p 218) It is the most common phobia. To further understand agoraphobia, this essay will explore the characteristics, causes, being a Christian with agoraphobia, and the treatments. I. Characteristics of Agoraphobia Characteristics of agoraphobia are a marked fear or anxiety about two or more of the following: using public transportation

Cultural Aging Free Essays

This paper is designed to illustrate a cultural or ethnic group of my choosing and how they feel about the aging process. Also, to give detail of their background, their perspective and how it coordinates with the group, how they feel it effects aging on the older population, the elderly role in this cultural or ethnic group and and historical information in the group perspective if they immigrated in the United States. Within my findings I found out that African American woman (in particular) are concerned with aging but are not as concerned as Caucasian women. We will write a custom essay sample on Cultural Aging or any similar topic only for you Order Now Being that African Americans have more melanin in their skin, wrinkles are not as common at the age of 65 as it would be of women who are the same age but of the Caucasian race. For my paper on the perspectives, I chose to research African Americans and take a look in to how they perceive aging, how they feel it effects aging on the older population, their roles and if there are any historical changes in their perspective. Most African Americans are the descendants of captive Africans held in the United States from 1619 to 1865. Blacks from the Caribbean whose ancestors immigrated, or who immigrated to the United States, also traditionally have been considered African American, as they share a common history of predominantly central Africans roots or west African, the middle passage and slavery. In the past, it was these people who were referred to and self-identified collectively as the American Negro, who now generally consider themselves African Americans. The history of African Americans are highlighted and celebrated annually in the United States during February, which is respectfully known as Black History month, and their history is the sole focus that time. Others who some times are Americans who descended from slaves, are referred to as African Americans, and who may self identify as such in United States government censuses, include relatively recent black immigrants from Africa, South America and elsewhere who self-identify as of African descent. A big percentage of African Americans descended from slaves, most of which were sold by African states or kidnapped by African, Arab, European or American slave traders. The existing market for slaves in Africa was exploited and expanded by European powers in search of free free labor for New World plantations. Are African Americans less concerned with the consequences of aging? Let’s take the cosmetic world for example to emphasize my points to come. The cosmetic world is filled with all sorts of products designed to keep women (and occasionally men) look (and feeling) young. The products are primarily geared towards skin care and more specified for wrinkles. Let’s take a look at cosmetic commercials and ads, you mist find something very interesting: there are few black women. Of course, there are women of different ethnic groups, which by way of sending a message that all women, no matter ethnicity are concerned with aging. For the most part, it seems that Caucasian women (more so than black women) are concerned about the aging process. To aid in my point, I’ll use the statistics from the Society of Plastic Surgeons that proves that African Americans are still one of the smaller groups requesting plastic surgery. Whites account for 69% while blacks have only 8%. There is a very popular phrase within the African American community affirming that â€Å"black don’t crack†. This phrase is an exact implication that African Americans typically look younger in age versus other ethnic groups, mainly the white ethnic group. A person’s physical health, one’s lifestyle and health definitely play a role in this. It is usually quite common for people to mistake a black women who may be 65 and be mistaken for 55 and for women in their 40’s to be mistaken as being in their 30’s (Yeo, 2001). The most common and scientifically proven reason for this is because African Americans typically have more melanin that a person has in their skin, the more complex it is for the skin’s harmful rays to penetrate, creating wrinkles, spots, lines and other anomalies. For some reason, it has not been until recently that cosmetic companies begun targeting African-American women for anti-aging products. In a 2006 article in Essence magazine, it purports that the cosmetic industry in general has seen a marked increase in toiletries and cosmetic advertising in general, marketers choosing non-black publications to reach an additional demographic. â€Å"The myth is that women of color don’t care about aging,† the president of Essence, Michelle Ebanks has stated. â€Å"We don’t wrinkly as early, but we care about it†. That confirms it! That statement is a pure indication that black women are just as concerned about their aging physical appearance as other ethnic groups. However, Ebanks also shed great insight on another important note; women of color are more likely to share information about beauty products by word of mouth, rather than through heavy media commentary. This in and of itself may give the impression that black women are less concerned with aging. The general theory that black women give birth at a younger age than other ethnic groups also might have a little something to do with the perception that they care less about aging (Yeo, 2001). While this may sound stilted and just outrageous, do consider the fact that if a woman gives birth to her first child by the age of 20, by the time that child is able to enter college, the mother is still at her youthful age, barely reaching 40. If this birth cycle (or similar variations of it) continues, then the mother will be able to call herself â€Å"Grandma† before she even reaches the age of 50. Although, black women who become grandmothers rather early very often feel less inclined to be concerned with aging; because they have already completed a life cycle that others take many years to establish. It could be said that as stigma of young motherhood becomes more irrelevant, so do the women’s concerns about growing old. The elderly are treated with high regard and respect in the African American community. Those women who enter this â€Å"elder† phase of life early (25 to 38 years old) feel the pressure of role conflict and tension in the social support they receive(Dorthy, 2004). They perceive grand parenthood as a â€Å"tenuous† role. Those who enter grand parenthood â€Å"on time† (42 to 57 years old) have less conflict but can also feel the pressure of integrating family and occupational roles(Ada, 1998). Women in this age usually occupy a traditional family role, that â€Å"lofty† and respected position of a grandmother. She is also the nurturer and disciplinarian of children, the family historian, the hub of the family network in which decisions are made, and the convener of family events. How to cite Cultural Aging, Papers

Dicussion questions free essay sample

How do organizational functions affect organizational structures? How do your organization’s functions affect its organizational structure? How do organizational structures affect organizational functions? How does your organization’s structure affect its organizational functions? An organization is defined as a social unit of people that is structured and managed to meet a need or to pursue collective goals. The function of an organization directly relates to its structure. To succeed as an organization, all the functional areas must work together. There are different levels of structures: Vertical and Horizontal. Vertical organizational structures means a strict top down or bottom up structure (chain of command is important); horizontal, flat or closer to flat organizational structure (no leaders). While the organization I work for does not participate in any sort of sales, we do protect America through research and being knowledgeable in different aspects of careers. The Air Force follows a vertical organizational structure. We will write a custom essay sample on Dicussion questions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There is always a person in charge of someone. To file a complaint, you have to start with the lowest level and work your way up. Organizational structures affect organizational functions depending on the main goal/strategy. The functions and structures of organizations go hand in hand. What are the different types of organizational structures? Which type of structure do you think is the most effective? Why is this structure the most effective? How can organizations determine if they are structured in the most effective and efficient manner? The different types of organizational structures are functional, divisional, and matrix. Functional structure is departmentalization around specialized activities such as production, marketing, and human resources. Divisional structure is departmentalization that groups units around products, customers, or geographic regions. Matrix structure is an organization composed of dual reporting relationships in which some managers’ report to two superiors –a functional manager and a divisional manager. The most effective structure is the matrix structure because it consists of the other functions, both of which would fail without them. Organizations can determine if they are structured in the most effective and efficient manner by analyzing how their business operates. Consider an organization in which you have worked. Draw it’s organization chart, and describe it by using terms from Ch. 8 of the text. Describe your experience with the organization. Did you enjoy working there? Explain your response. The experience I have had with the organization is good. Our organization makes charts for each unit’s supervision. Everyone knows who to contact in case of an emergency or if there is a problem with the chain of command. So far, I have enjoyed working for the military. I appreciate structure and reliability. What evidence have you seen of the imperatives for change, flexibility, and responsiveness faced by today’s firms? By firms becoming learning organizations they can be skilled at creating, acquiring, and transferring knowledge, and at modifying its behavior to reflect new knowledge and insights. Firms should also have a high-involvement organization, which top management ensures that there is consensus about the direction in which the business is heading.

Worldwide Palliative Care

Question: Disuss about the Worldwide Palliative Care. Answer: Introduction The task is about Vera Biggs. Vera is a 76-year-old woman who has been admitted to the facility to receive a palliative care. The patient has been admitted to the palliative care to seek for medical intervention for the painful experiences she is undergoing. 10 years ago, the patient was diagnosed with a breast cancer. Upon the diagnosis, the patient underwent an auxiliary clearance and right mastectomy. This is the intervention that she was given to help in addressing the case of breast cancer she had been experiencing. Later, she underwent a surgical operation called metastases to help in removing the traces of cancer in her breasts. Admission Details and Description of the Illness At the time of her admission to the palliative care, the patient was assessed to be having a complex condition. Her cancerous condition has resulted into a severe anorexia. Meaning, she does not eat well because of a serious loss of appetite. This has led to a great weight loss because of the lack of essential nutrients in the body. Moreover, the patient was observed to be undergoing pains. Cancer has compelled her to undergo many pains that of course make life quite difficult for her. Lastly, the condition has negatively impacted on the patients day-to-day routine. It has made her patient to be immobile. She does not have enough strength to freely move around and discharge her normal daily activities like bathing. This is one way through which the illness has limited the patients life. Nonetheless, the patient does not have anyone to adequately care for her. From the records, the patient has two family members who can be responsible for providing her with the necessary care. However, this has not been happening because of the numerous challenges at home. Her only daughter is not available because she lives far away from her. In fact, she has no time to attend to her paining mother because she is caring for her own disabled daughter. Besides, it is quite unfortunate that her 80-year-old husband with whom she lives is not capable of properly attending to her. In fact, he suffers from mild dementia and cannot drive. This leaves the patient with no option rather than seeking for palliative care at the hospice. Application of Principles of Palliative Care and Palliative Approach Veras condition necessitates the provision of palliative care. Palliative care simply refers to the type of medical attention provided to the patients and family members of the patients with life-threatening conditions. The patient should be admitted to a hospice to be given a palliative care. This is a good strategy that will enable her to deal with the pains and improve the quality of her life. A part from helping the patient to reduce the pains and suffering she undergoes, palliative care will play a significant role in reducing the trauma and agony experienced by the patients family members (Storch, Starzomski, Rodney 2013). Palliative care will be essential in addressing the advanced cancer condition because it can relieve all the pains t causes to the patient (van der Steen et al 2014). Life-threatening illness does not only affect the patient, but the close family members as well. So, after assessing the condition of the patient, ascertaining the severity of the illness and providing the most appropriate intervention, the family members should also be attended to as well (Alliance World Health Organization 2014). To do so, the patients family members should be provided with psychological and spiritual support (Hsu, Coleman, Ross, Johnson, Fishman, Larson Reid 2012). Meaning, they should be counseled and provided with the necessary encouragement to accept the situation and boldly face it even if it results into the death of their loved one. This implies that the care should not only be limited to the patient alone, but should be extended to her elderly husband and the daughter. When providing palliative care to the patient, the healthcare providers should ensure that they comply with all the principles of palliative care (Quill Abernethy 2013). First, the patient and the family members should be ready to affirm life and consider dying as a normal stage in human life. In other words, palliative care should be viewed as an important exercise not exclusively aimed at the prevention of death. Instead, everyone should acknowledge that death is a reality and cannot be escaped (Bodenheimer Berry-Millett 2009). The only reason why palliative care is provided is to help in the reduction of pain, improving the quality of life and making life much comfortable right before death. This is what should be done to Vera. Secondly, palliative care providers should be guided by the principle that it neither delays nor speeds death. When a patient is admitted to a hospice, the goal is not to hasten or postpone death. A palliative care patient is supposed to be attended to so as to help in minimizing the magnitude of pain experienced (Gomes, Calanzani Higginson 2014). Palliative care is provided on the basis that it comfortably comforts a patient to death. So, even if the condition of the patient is deteriorating, the healthcare provider should not fail to effectively discharge his or her duties (Badland, et al 2014. Any case of negligence can result into an earlier death of the patient. When attending to Vera, the palliative care providers should take all the necessary measures to improve the quality of her life without unnecessarily delaying or hastening her death. The other principle to be applied while proving care to a patient with death-threatening condition is that palliative care should be provided with the goal of relieving the patient from pain and all the other distressing symptoms associated with the condition. When admitted to the hospice, Vera was in great pains. Her cancerous condition had subjected her to lots of sufferings. Therefore, what the palliative care providers should do to her is to ensure that all the pains experienced are eradicated (Ludman Von Korff 2012). To do so, the providers are supposed to take time to immediately assess her conditions to determine the level of pains before taking the necessary measures to provide her with the drugs, treatment s or any other appropriate intervention. Moreover, palliative care should be guided by the principle that it integrates the application of spiritual and psychological interventions. Matters related to death are quite metaphysical and can be best addressed by incorporating the element of spirituality. One of the ways of encouraging the patient to accept their condition is to let them know about the reality of death. In this regard, Veras intervention should not only be restricted to medication, but should be extended to cover psychological and spiritual therapy in line with her religious beliefs (Di Cesare, et al 2013). Such religious and psychological therapies should also be given to Veras family members. It can give them hope and eliminate any psychological distress associated with the end-of-life illness or an eventual death of their loved one. Lastly, palliative care should be based on the principle of activity. Meaning, it should be offered to the patients to support the patient to lead an active life up to the death point. Usually, end-of-life illnesses such as cancer hinder individuals from leading a normal active life. Many such patients are always inactive because the diseases render them unable to do normal activities like walking, talking, bathing and eating (Zimmermann et al 2014). One of the effects of palliative care to Vera is activity. If she gets the services required, Vera should be empowered to be an active individual who can walk and engage in daily activities like bathing (Stajduhar 2011). Should this happen, Vera would be helped to overcome the challenges that limit her from engaging in her normal routine. Social Support during Palliative Care Palliative care is a complex exercise that requires the contribution of different players. It is an interdisciplinary activity that requires the cooperation between different experts including doctors, palliative care specialists, general practitioners, general nurses, specialist nurses, personal care attendants, and allied healthcare professionals including occupational therapists, physiotherapists, social workers, psychologists, speech pathologists, dieticians, pharmacists, and spiritual advisers (Wright, Zhang, Keating, Weeks Prigerson 2014). Each of these professionals should cooperate with one another and work towards relieving the pain and sufferings experienced by the patient. At the same time, they should provide all the necessary psychological support to the family members and other carers (Katon, et al 2013). When doing all these, the palliative care providers should not fail to incorporate the use of patient-centered approach. This is a good strategy that will enable the patient and family members to receive holistic and satisfying services. The palliative care providers are expected to involve the patient and family members in the decision-making process. However, while doing all these, the patients autonomy, value and dignity should be upheld (Austin 2011). When this is done, the patients opinion would be sought and respected without any violation. So, since Vera said that she does not want to be resuscitated, all her care providers must respect her wish as long as it meets the required threshold. The patients life-limiting illness has negatively impacted on her and her family members. As a patient, Vera has had to endure a lot of pain. Besides, her normal life has been interrupted because of the limitations imposed on her by the illness. Although her family members do not personally undergo the painful experiences, they are psychologically affected by the illness of their loved one (Pratt Wood 2015). For this reason, all of them should be adequately attended to by the palliative care providers. While the patient should be given appropriate medical intervention, the family members should acquire counseling services from amongst other specialists, spiritual advisers, bereavement counselors, and social workers (Donato Segal 2013). So far, the syringe driver and sub-coetaneous morphine interventions recommended by the doctor are suitable for the patient and should not be changed. They can be instrumental in relieving the patients pains. Conclusion Palliative care is a noble approach that is so important to the life-limiting patients as well as their family members. Since Vera has been diagnosed with breast cancer, she deserves to be taken to a hospice to be given a palliative care. From her medical history, it is evident that the patient has been receiving medical attention for her cancerous conditions. However, the fact that she does not have reliable family members to care for her at home, she should remain in a healthcare facility to be attended to. However, to deliver quality and satisfactory palliative care to her, the care providers should adopt a palliative approach confined within the tenets of patient-centered care as well as interdisciplinary collaboration. This is the only way through which the patient and her family can receive adequate support to endure the painful experiences they are going through. References Alliance, W.P., World Health Organization, 2014, Global atlas of palliative care at the end of life. Worldwide Palliative Care Alliance: Lndon. Austin, W, 2011, The incommensurability of nursing as a practice and the customer service model: An evolutionary threat to the discipline. Nursing Philosophy, 12, 158-166. Badland, H., et al., 2014, Urban liveability: emerging lessons from Australia for exploring the potential for indicators to measure the social determinants of health. Social Science Medicine, 111, 64-73. Badland, H., et al., 2014, Urban liveability: emerging lessons from Australia for exploring the potential for indicators to measure the social determinants of health. Social Science Medicine, 111, 64-73. Bodenheimer, T., Berry-Millett, R., 2009, Care management of patients with complex health care needs, the Synthesis Project. Princeton, NJ: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Di Cesare, M., et al., 2013, Inequalities in non-communicable diseases and effective responses. The Lancet, 381(9866), 585-597. Donato, R. Segal, L. 2013, Does Australia have the appropriate health reform agenda to close the gap in Indigenous health?. Australian Health Review, 37(2), pp.232-238. Fairman, J. A., Rowe, J. W., Hassmiller, S., Shalala, D., 2011, Broadening the scope of nursing practice. New England Journal of Medicine, 364(3), 193-196. Gomes, B., Calanzani, N. Higginson, I.J., 2014, Benefits and costs of home palliative care compared with usual care for patients with advanced illness and their family caregivers. Jama, 311(10), pp.1060-1061. Hsu, C., Coleman, K., Ross, T.R., Johnson, E., Fishman, P.A., Larson, E.B., Reid, R.J., 2012, Spreading a patient-centered medical home redesign: A case study. Journal of Ambulatory Care Management, 35(2), 99-108. Katon, W.J., et al., 2013, Collaborative care for patients with depression and chronic illnesses. New England Journal of Medicine, 363(27), 2611-2620. Ludman, E. Von Korff, M., 2012, Cost-effectiveness of a multicondition collaborative care intervention: A randomized controlled trial. Archives of General Psychiatry, 69(5), 506-514. Pratt, M Wood, M. eds., 2015, Art therapy in palliative care: The creative response. Routledge: New York. Quill, T.E. Abernethy, A.P., 2013, Generalist plus specialist palliative carecreating a more sustainable model. New England Journal of Medicine, 368(13), pp.1173-1175. Stajduhar, KI, 2011, Chronic illness, palliative care, and the problematic nature of dying. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 43(3), 7-15. Storch, J., Starzomski, R., Rodney, P., 2013, Re-framing end of life decision making. In J. Storch, P. Rodney, R. Starzomski (Eds.). Toward a moral horizon: Nursing ethics for leadership and practice (2nd ed., pp. 333-357). Toronto: Pearson-Prentice Hall. van der Steen, J.T., et al., 2014, White paper defining optimal palliative care in older people with dementia: a Delphi study and recommendations from the European Association for Palliative Care. Palliative medicine, 28(3), pp.197-209. Wright, A.A., Zhang, B., Keating, N.L., Weeks, J.C. Prigerson, H.G., 2014. Associations between palliative chemotherapy and adult cancer patients end of life care and place of death: prospective cohort study. BMJ, 348, p.g1219. Zimmermann, C., et al., 2014, Early palliative care for patients with advanced cancer: a cluster-randomised controlled trial. The Lancet, 383(9930), pp.1721-1730.